5. The pH values of four solutions A, B, C and D
are 0, 11, 5, 8.
Which of them has highest hydrogen ion
concentration?
6. Explain the manufacture of washing soda with the help of a neat and labelled diagram.
7. Write the following reactions:
(i) Preparation of bleaching powder
(ii) Reaction between NaOH and Zn
(iii) Reaction between Potassium hydroxide and sulphuric acid.
8. With the help of a reaction, explain the manufacture of plaster of paris.
What happens, if heating is not controlled
during formation of plaster of paris?
9. Metal compound A reacts with dilute hydrochloric
acid to produce effervescence. The gas evolved extinguishes a burning candle.
Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction, if one of them compounds
formed is calcium chloride.
10. What is universal indicator? What is the difference between universal indicator and olfactory indicator?
Give examples of various types of indicators used to distinguish between acids and bases.